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JEE Main Math Class 11 Coordinate Geometry Part 1 Questions
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© examsnet.com
Question : 28
Total: 100
A stair-case of length
l
rests against a vertical wall and a floor of a room. Let
P
be a point on the stair-case, nearer to its end on the wall, that divides its length in the ratio 1: 2 . If the stair-case begins to slide on the floor, then the locus of P is:
[Online April 11, 2014]
an ellipse of eccentricity
1
2
an ellipse of eccentricity
√
3
2
a circle of radius
1
2
a circle of radius
√
3
2
l
Validate
Solution:
Let point
A
(
a
,
0
)
is on
x
-axis and
B
(
0
,
b
)
is on
y
-axis.
Let
P
(
h
,
k
)
divides
A
B
in the ratio 1: 2 . So, by section formula
h
=
2
(
0
)
+
1
(
a
)
1
+
2
=
a
3
k
=
2
(
b
)
+
1
(
0
)
3
=
2
b
3
⇒
a
=
3
h
and
b
=
3
k
2
Now,
a
2
+
b
2
=
l
2
⇒
9
h
2
+
9
k
2
4
=
l
2
⇒
h
2
(
l
3
)
2
+
k
2
(
2
l
3
)
2
=
1
Now
e
=
√
1
−
(
l
2
9
×
9
4
l
2
)
=
√
1
−
1
4
=
√
3
2
Thus, required locus of
P
is an ellipse with eccentricity
√
3
2
© examsnet.com
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