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JEE Main Math Class 12 Application of Derivatives Part 1 Questions
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© examsnet.com
Question : 31
Total: 100
A normal to the hyperbola,
4
x
2
−
9
y
2
=
36
meets the coordinate axes
x
and
y
at
A
and
B
, respectively. If the parallelogram
O
A
B
P
(
O
being the origin
)
is formed, then the locus of
P
is
[Online April 15, 2018]
4
x
2
−
9
y
2
=
121
4
x
2
+
9
y
2
=
121
9
x
2
−
4
y
2
=
169
9
x
2
+
4
y
2
=
169
Validate
Solution:
Given,
4
x
2
−
9
y
2
=
36
After differentiating w.r.t.
x
, we get
4.2
.
x
−
9.2
.
y
.
d
y
d
x
=
0
⇒
Slope of tangent
=
d
y
d
x
=
4
x
9
y
So, slope of normal
=
−
9
y
4
x
Now, equation of normal at point
(
x
0
,
y
0
)
is given by
y
−
y
0
=
−
9
y
0
4
x
0
(
x
−
x
0
)
As normal intersects
X
axis at
A
, Then
A
≡
(
13
x
0
9
,
0
)
and
B
≡
(
0
,
13
y
0
4
)
As
O
A
B
P
is a parallelogram
midpoint of
O
B
≡
(
0
,
13
y
0
8
)
≡
Midpoint of
A
P
So,
P
(
x
,
y
)
≡
(
−
13
x
0
9
,
13
y
0
4
)
∵
(
x
0
,
y
0
)
lies on hyperbola, therefore
4
(
x
0
)
2
−
9
(
y
0
)
2
=
36
.......(ii)
From equation (i):
x
0
=
−
9
x
13
and
y
0
=
4
y
13
From equation (ii), we get
9
x
2
−
4
y
2
=
169
Hence, locus of point
P
is
:
9
x
2
−
4
y
2
=
169
© examsnet.com
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