Concept:For a function to be differentiable at a point, it must be continuous and have equal left-hand and right-hand derivatives at that point.
Explanation:Since
f(x) is differentiable for all real
x, it must be continuous and differentiable at
x=1.
First, apply continuity at
x=1:
limx→1−f(x)=limx→1+f(x)=f(1).
Substitute the expressions:
2α(12−2)+2β(1)=(α+3)(1)+(α−β).
Simplify:
−2α+2β=α+3+α−β →
−2α+2β=2α−β+3.
Rearrange:
3β−4α=3. — (1)
Next, differentiate
f(x) piecewise:
For
x<1,
f′(x)=4αx+2β. For
x>1,
f′(x)=α+3.
Apply differentiability condition: left-hand derivative equals right-hand derivative at
x=1:
f′(1−)=f′(1+) →
4α(1)+2β=α+3.
Simplify:
4α+2β=α+3 →
3α+2β=3. — (2)
Solve equations (1) and (2):
Multiply (1) by 2 and (2) by 3, then subtract:
(6β−8α)−(9α+6β)=6−9 →
−17α=−3 →
α=173.
Substitute
α into (1):
3β−4⋅173=3 →
3β=3+1712=1763 →
β=1721.
Compute
34(α+β)=34(173+1721)=34⋅1724=2⋅24=48.
Answer:Option A: 48.