There are many similarities in the Federal court of America also called as American Supreme Court and the Supreme Court of India in terms of being protector and Guardian of the Constitution. Also in terms of writ jurisdiction it has many powers similar to each other. However it differs in terms of the Advisory role. The Federal Court of USA does not have advisory jurisdiction in its functioning whereas the Supreme Court has special advisory jurisdiction in matters which may specifically be referred to it by the President of India under Article 143 of the Constitution.