Average score of 40 innings = 50 runs. Total score of 40 innings = 50 × 40 = 2,000 runs Average score of 38 innings = 48 runs. Total score of 38 innings = 38 × 48 = 1,824 runs Let the lowest score = x Highest score = x +172 Excluding score two innings = 2,000 - 1,824 = 176 runs The sum of two innings x+x+172=176 2x=176−172 The lowest score x=
4
2
=2 The highest score = x +172 = +2 172 = 174 runs.