We need to find the coefficient of x12 in the expansion of (x2+2x+2)8.Step 1: General Term FormulaEach term in the expansion is made by choosing P1 times x2,P2 times 2x, and P3 times 2 from the 8 factors, so P1+P2+P3=8. The general term is:P1!P2!P3!8!(x2)P1(2x)P2(2)P3Step 2: Power of xThe power of x in each term is 2P1 (from x2 ) plus P2 (from 2x ), for a total of 2P1+P2.Step 3: Find Values for x12We want 2P1+P2=12 and P1+P2+P3=8.Possible solutions are:
P1
P2
P3
6
0
2
5
2
1
4
4
0
Step 4: Write Each Term's CoefficientFor each solution, we substitute into the formula:When P1=6,P2=0,P3=2 :Coefficient: 6!0!2!8!⋅20⋅20⋅22When P1=5,P2=2,P3=1 :Coefficient: 5!2!1!8!⋅22⋅21When P1=4,P2=4,P3=0 :Coefficient: 4!4!0!8!⋅24Step 5: Calculate CoefficientsTotal Coefficient=6!2!8!⋅22+5!2!1!8!⋅22⋅21+4!4!8!⋅24=28×4+168×4×2+70×16=112+1344+1120=2576The coefficient of x12 is 2576 .